Vocabulary
| 🔊 | Tourist site | Sitio turístico |
| 🔊 | Landmark | Punto de referencia |
| 🔊 | Attractions | Atracciones |
| 🔊 | Sightseeing | Turismo/Visitar lugares de interés |
| 🔊 | Monuments | Monumentos |
| 🔊 | Historical sites | Sitios históricos |
| 🔊 | Natural wonders | Maravillas naturales |
| 🔊 | Museums | Museos |
| 🔊 | Galleries | Galerías |
| 🔊 | Architecture | Arquitectura |
| 🔊 | Cultural heritage | Patrimonio cultural |
| 🔊 | Scenic views | Vistas panorámicas |
| 🔊 | Iconic | Emblemático |
| 🔊 | Famous landmarks | Famosos puntos de referencia |
| 🔊 | Popular attractions | Atracciones populares |
| 🔊 | Visitor information | Información para visitantes |
| 🔊 | Guidebooks | Guías turísticas |
| 🔊 | Brochures | Folletos |
| 🔊 | Entrance fee | Tarifa de entrada |
| 🔊 | Opening hours | Horario de apertura |
| 🔊 | Guided tours | Visitas guiadas |
| 🔊 | Historical facts | Datos históricos |
| 🔊 | Local culture | Cultura local |
| 🔊 | Recommendations | Recomendaciones |
Present Simple tense: It is used to describe general features of tourist sites, for example:
Presente simple: se utiliza para describir características generales de lugares turísticos, por ejemplo:
| 🔊 | The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris. | La Torre Eiffel es un famoso monumento de París. |
Adjectives: Adjectives are used to describe the characteristics of tourist sites, for example:
Adjetivos: Los adjetivos se utilizan para describir las características de los lugares turísticos, por ejemplo:
| 🔊 | The Taj Mahal is a breathtaking monument. | El Taj Mahal es un monumento impresionante. |
Comparative and superlative forms: They are used to making comparisons between different tourist sites, for example:
Formas comparativas y superlativas: Se utilizan para hacer comparaciones entre distintos lugares turísticos, por ejemplo:
| 🔊 | The Grand Canyon is more impressive than the Great Barrier Reef. | El Gran Cañón es más impresionante que la Gran Barrera de Coral |
Prepositions of place: They are used to indicate the location of tourist sites, for example:
Preposiciones de lugar: Se utilizan para indicar la ubicación de lugares turísticos, por ejemplo:
| 🔊 | The Colosseum is located in Rome. | El Coliseo se encuentra en Roma. |
Modal verbs: They are used to expressing possibilities or recommendations about tourist sites, for example:
Verbos modales: Se utilizan para expresar posibilidades o recomendaciones sobre lugares turísticos, por ejemplo:
| 🔊 | You should visit the Louvre Museum in Paris. | Debería visitar el Museo del Louvre de París. |
Passive voice: It is often used in tourist texts to describe sites without mentioning the person or entity performing the action, for example:
Voz pasiva: suele utilizarse en textos turísticos para describir lugares sin mencionar a la persona o entidad que realiza la acción, por ejemplo:
| 🔊 | The Great Wall of China was built over many centuries. | La Gran Muralla China se construyó a lo largo de muchos siglos. |
Conditional sentences: They are used to expressing hypothetical or conditional possibilities about tourist sites, for example:
Oraciones condicionales: Se utilizan para expresar posibilidades hipotéticas o condicionales sobre lugares turísticos, por ejemplo:
| 🔊 | If you visit Niagara Falls, you will be amazed by its beauty. | Si visita las cataratas del Niágara, quedará maravillado por su belleza. |
Gerunds: They are used to talking about activities that can be done at tourist sites, for example:
Gerundios: Se utilizan para hablar de actividades que se pueden realizar en lugares turísticos, por ejemplo:
| 🔊 | Visiting the Statue of Liberty is an incredible experience to have in New York. | Visitar la Estatua de la Libertad es una experiencia increíble que hay que vivir en Nueva York. |
Useful expressions and phrases
| 🔊 | One of the most popular tourist sites in the world is... | Uno de los lugares turísticos más populares del mundo es... |
| 🔊 | This landmark attracts millions of visitors each year. | Este punto de referencia atrae a millones de visitantes cada año. |
| 🔊 | The site is known for its stunning architecture/ natural beauty. | El sitio es conocido por su impresionante arquitectura/belleza natural. |
| 🔊 | It is a must-see destination for tourists. | Es un destino imperdible para los turistas. |
| 🔊 | Visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of... | Los visitantes pueden disfrutar de vistas impresionantes de... |
| 🔊 | The site offers a rich history and cultural significance. | El sitio ofrece una historia rica y una importancia cultural. |
| 🔊 | It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. | Es un sitio del Patrimonio Mundial de la UNESCO. |
| 🔊 | The attraction is famous for its unique features. | La atracción es famosa por sus características únicas. |
| 🔊 | Tourists can explore the site on guided tours. | Los turistas pueden explorar el sitio en visitas guiadas. |
| 🔊 | Visitors have the opportunity to learn about the local culture and traditions. | Los visitantes tienen la oportunidad de aprender sobre la cultura local y las tradiciones. |
| 🔊 | The site is easily accessible by public transportation. | El sitio es fácilmente accesible en transporte público. |
| 🔊 | There are various amenities available for visitors, such as restaurants, souvenir shops, and restrooms. | Hay varias comodidades disponibles para los visitantes, como restaurantes, tiendas de recuerdos y baños. |
| 🔊 | The site is open to the public year-round. | El sitio está abierto al público durante todo el año. |
| 🔊 | Visitors can immerse themselves in the beauty and serenity of... | Los visitantes pueden sumergirse en la belleza y serenidad de... |
| 🔊 | The site offers a range of activities for visitors of all ages. | El sitio ofrece una variedad de actividades para visitantes de todas las edades. |
| 🔊 | It is recommended to plan a visit during off-peak times to avoid crowds. | Se recomienda planificar una visita durante los momentos de menor afluencia para evitar las multitudes. |
| 🔊 | Tourists can capture stunning photographs of the site. | Los turistas pueden capturar fotografías impresionantes del sitio. |
| 🔊 | The site is located in a picturesque/scenic area. | El sitio está ubicado en un área pintoresca/escénica. |
| 🔊 | Visitors can take a leisurely stroll through the grounds of... | Los visitantes pueden pasear tranquilamente por los terrenos de... |
| 🔊 | The site holds significant historical/cultural importance. | El sitio tiene una gran importancia histórica/cultural. |
Actividad
Lee el siguiente texto y, una vez terminado, responde a las siguientes preguntas.
The Eiffel Tower is one of the most iconic tourist sites in the world. Located in the heart of Paris, France, it attracts millions of visitors every year. Standing at a height of 330 meters, the Eiffel Tower offers breathtaking views of the city. Visitors can take an elevator or climb the stairs to reach the observation decks on different levels. The tower is also home to several restaurants and souvenir shops. Whether you're admiring the tower from the ground or enjoying the panoramic views from the top, a visit to the Eiffel Tower is a trip you will not want to miss.
Where is the Eiffel Tower located?
- a) Paris
- b) London
- c) Rome
- d) Barcelona
.
How tall is the Eiffel Tower?
- a) 100 meters
- b) 250 meters
- c) 500 meters
- d) 330 meters
.
What can visitors do at the Eiffel Tower?
- a) Take a boat tour
- b) Visit a museum
- c) Enjoy panoramic views
- d) Go shopping
.
Why is the Eiffel Tower famous?
- a) It's the tallest tower in the world
- b) It's a UNESCO World Heritage site
- c) It's a popular spot for picnics
- d) It's an architectural masterpiece
.
Which city is known as the home of the Eiffel Tower?
- a) London
- b) Rome
- c) Paris
- d) Barcelona
.
Actividad 2
Escucha el audio, completa con las palabras correctas y responde las preguntas.
souvenir shops by public transportation for everyone to enjoy in Rome open year-round off-peak times historic landmark
Welcome to Rome, a city steeped in history and culture. One of the must-visit attractions here is the iconic Colosseum. This ancient amphitheater provides guided tours for tourists to explore its rich past and learn about local traditions. Conveniently accessible
, the Colosseum also offers various amenities like restaurants,
, and restrooms to enhance visitors' experience.
, the Colosseum provides a serene atmosphere where you can immerse yourself in its beauty. With a range of activities suitable for all ages, there's something
. To avoid crowds, it's recommended to plan your visit during
. Don't forget to bring your camera along to capture stunning photographs of this
.
So, whether you're a history enthusiast or simply seeking a remarkable experience, the Colosseum is a must-see destination
. Explore its grandeur, and make memories that will last a lifetime!
Actividad 3
Responde las preguntas con base al audio anterior.
