Lesson 1

Lección 5/29 | Tiempo de estudio: 10 Min
Lesson 1

  • Narrating stories


Vocabulary



























































































































































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Tent
Tienda de campaña
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Sleeping bag
Saco de dormir
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Campfire
Fogata
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Camping stove
Cocina de camping
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Lantern
Linterna
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Backpack
Mochila
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Hiking boots
Botas de senderismo
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Campsite
Sitio de campamento
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Campground
Camping
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Campfire cooking
Cocina en la fogata
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Hammock
Hamaca
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Insect repellent
Repelente de insectos
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Camping chair
Silla de camping
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Cooler
Nevera portátil
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Portable grill
Parrilla portátil
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Campfire songs
Canciones alrededor de la fogata
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Sleeping pad
Colchoneta
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Picnic table
Mesa de picnic
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Campfire marshmallows
Malvaviscos para asar en la fogata
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Campground amenities
Servicios del camping
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Nature trails
Senderos naturales
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Wildlife spotting
Observación de vida silvestre
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Fishing gear
Equipo de pesca
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Camping permit
Permiso de campamento
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First aid kit
Botiquín de primeros auxilios
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Camping food
Comida de camping
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Camping utensils
Utensilios de camping
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Camping games
Juegos de camping
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Water source
Fuente de agua
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Campsite reservation
Reservación de sitio de campamento


  • When camping in the countryside, you can narrate stories about past experiences or exciting adventures that happened during a camping trip. Use the simple past tense to recount the events in chronological order and use vivid and descriptive details to make the story more engaging and captivating for listeners or readers.

  • Example: "Last summer, my friends and I went camping in the countryside. We pitched our tents near a picturesque lake. As night fell, we gathered around the campfire and shared thrilling stories. The crackling flames and the serene surroundings added to the ambiance. Suddenly, a mysterious rustling sound emerged from the nearby bushes. We held our breath, peering into the darkness, wondering what would happen next..."

  • Narrating stories is an important aspect of communication as it allows us to share past experiences and engage our audience. Here are some rules and guidelines for narrating stories:

  • Use the past tense:
  • When narrating a story, use the past tense to describe events that have already happened. This includes using past simple verbs to indicate actions or events that occurred in the past.

Example:

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I went camping in the countryside last summer. We set up our tents near a beautiful lake

  • Use descriptive language:
  • To make your story more engaging, use descriptive language to paint a vivid picture for your audience. Include sensory details such as sights, sounds, smells, and feelings to create a more immersive experience.

  • Example:

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The sun was setting, casting a warm golden glow over the tranquil lake. The gentle rustling of leaves and chirping of birds filled the air


  • Use chronological order:
  • Structure your story in a logical sequence by presenting events in the order they occurred. This helps your audience follow the narrative smoothly and understand the progression of the story.

  • Example:

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After setting up our tents, we gathered around the campfire. As night fell, we shared ghost stories and laughed together

  • Include dialogue:
  • Incorporate dialogue to make your story more dynamic and allow your audience to experience the conversations that took place during the events you're narrating. Use quotation marks to indicate direct speech.

  • Example:

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My friend exclaimed, 'Did you hear that noise coming from the bushes?' We all turned our heads, hearts pounding in anticipation.


  • Maintain consistency:
  • Be consistent with verb tenses and pronouns throughout your story. Once you establish a tense, stick to it unless there's a clear shift in time frame.

  • Example:

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We woke up early the next morning and explored the surrounding woods. It was a peaceful and serene experience.


Activity


1. Read the following questions and choose the correct option: peaceful and serene experience.





Which verb tense is used to narrate stories in the past tense?









What is the main purpose of storytelling?











What are the key elements of a narrative?


  • a) Characters, setting, and plot

  • b) Facts, statistics, and evidence

  • c) Rhyme, rhythm, and meter

  • d) Opinions, arguments, and counterarguments





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How does a narrative usually begin and end?


  • a) With a question and answer

  • b) With a summary of events

  • c) With a problem or conflict and resolution

  • d) With a list of characters





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What is the role of characters in a narrative?


  • a) To provide factual information

  • b) To engage in dialogue and advance the plot

  • c) To present arguments and evidence

  • d) To analyze data and draw conclusions





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How does the setting contribute to the narrative?


  • a) By introducing the main characters

  • b) By describing the conflict

  • c) By establishing the time and place of the story

  • d) By providing statistical data





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What are some common narrative techniques used to engage readers?


  • a) Using diagrams and charts to illustrate points

  • b) Presenting logical arguments and evidence

  • c) Providing historical context and background information

  • d) Using emotional language and personal anecdotes





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2. Complete the text with the correct verbal form: 



Last summer, my friends and I (go) camping in the countryside. We (pitch) our tents near a beautiful river. The weather (be) perfect, and we (enjoy) the peaceful surroundings. During the day, we (explore) the nearby trails and (admire) the breathtaking views. In the evenings, we (gather) around the campfire and (share) stories.





3. Put into practice your speaking ability by recording a personal or imaginary experience related to a camping story you have been to or would like to be to



Speaking

Iniciar